It is used to treat bacterial infections. What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take Chloramphenicol? If you have an allergy to chloramphenicol or any other part of chloramphenicol. Who can and can't take chloramphenicol Chloramphenicol can be used by most adults and children. The eye drops and eye ointment are available to buy in pharmacies. Chloramphenicol is a medicine available in a number of countries worldwide. A list of US medications equivalent to Chloramphenicol is available on the Drugs.com website. A list of US medications equivalent to Chloramphenicol is available on the Drugs.com website. How to use Chloramphenicol Ointment. Do not wear contact lenses while you are using this medicine. Sterilize contact lenses according to manufacturer's directions, and check with your doctor. How do I take it? Chloramphenicol capsules can be taken either with or without food. The capsules should be swallowed with a drink of water. The dose prescribed and how often the medicine needs to. Consumer information about the medication chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin, Econochlor, Ocu-Chlor) side effects, drug interactions, recommended dosages, and storage information. Read more about the prescription drug chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin, Econochlor, Ocu-Chlor). Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. This includes use as an eye ointment to treat conjunctivitis. By mouth or by injection into a vein, it is used to treat meningitis, plague, cholera, and typhoid fever. Its. Do not take Chloramphenicol IV and Chloromyectin if you are allergic to chloramphenicol or any ingredients contained in this drug. Keep out of reach of children. In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center immediately. Chloramphenicol 1%w/w Eye Ointment What is in this leaflet: 1. What Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you use Use chloramphenicol eye drops every 2-4 hours to begin with, and then reduce the frequency to four times a day as your symptoms improve. Use chloramphenicol eye ointment 3-4 times daily.