Headache Online Medical Reference - from definition and diagnosis through risk factors and treatments. Authored by Robert S. Kunkel of the Cleveland Clinic. The primary headache syndromes are migraine, tension-type, and cluster headaches. Migraine and cluster headaches are episodic and recurring conditions. Tension-type headache is usually. Tension headache, also known as tension-type headache (TTH), is the most common type of primary headache. The pain can radiate from the lower back of the head, the neck, eyes or other muscle groups in the body typically affecting both sides of the head. Cluster headaches are characterized by severe burning and piercing pain. They occur around or behind one eye or on one side of the face at a time. Many experts believe that migraine and cluster headaches share a common cause that begins in the nerve that carries sensation from the head to the brain (trigeminal nerve). Headaches are common in children, occurring in up to 75 percent of school-aged children. The likelihood of headaches is greater in adolescents than in younger children. There are many possible causes of headaches, from common and nonharmful to more serious but rare conditions. This topic reviews the Headache is the symptom of pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck. It occurs in migraines (sharp, or throbbing pains), tension-type headaches, and cluster headaches. Frequent headaches can affect relationships and employment. There is also an increased risk of depression in those with severe headaches. The National Headache Foundation is a leader in headache and migraine awareness, providing headache research and migraine research and resources for those suffering with severe migraines and headaches. Recent Examples on the Web. Antidepressants – Drugs like amitriptyline may be prescribed to shingles patients to alleviate postherpetic neuralgia. the symptoms of cluster headache are characteristic. Early diagnosis is essential for management of this very painful condition (1) A headache is a very common condition that causes pain and discomfort in the head, scalp, or neck. It’s estimated that 7 in 10 people have at least one headache each year. Headaches can.